Since there really isn't a beer style HCO3 ppm target, the purpose of baking soda, or any source of HCO3, is solely to raise a low mash PH to the ideal mash PH - typically only needed for dark styles The amount of baking soda added to the mash should be based on what is required to hit the target mash PH.
My water report lists "bicarbonate as CaCO3" but BeerSmith is asking for bicarbonate as HCO3. Can one derive the former from the latter? Does any of this really matter since apparently I should be using EZ Water calculator? Also, is the convention to use averages when determining the constituents of one's water?
I'm from Galveston Texas. I have two broad questions, but bear with some background information first: 2016 Water report: Ca 2+ 37 Mg 2+ 7 HCO3 - 127 SO4 2- 38 Na + 37 Cl - 51 pH 8.1 (their measurement) pH 7 (my presumably much less accurate measurement at the faucet) I only...
This assumes that HCO3- has one alkalinity equivalent and that CaCO3 has 2 alkalinity equivalents. As a result you mulyiply [HCO3-] with 50 and divide by 61. The result is 0.5ppm alkalinity as CaCO3. But there is a problem. The actual alkalinity contributed by CaCO3 was not one equivalent but 2.
To quote him from an email: "HCO3 (bicarbonate) is a fractional part of CaCO3 (units of the total alkalinity), by means of the molecular weights 100.086 to 61.016 (61.016/100.086 = 0.6096). This concerns mass units only. This says HCO3 is 60.96% of the mass of CaCO3. The titration test for these is the same, using Sulfuric Acid.
bicarbonate == HCO3, so take a wild guess ;-) Alkalinity "as CaCO3" is a fictional unit and means how much alkalinity you'd get if you added that much CaCO3. If you add for example potassium carbonate (K2CO3), you'd still get "alkalinity as CaCO3", but you wouldn't have added any CaCO3.
Hi all, I just got a water analysis from the town council and entered the numbers into my software. It turns out that the HCO3 level is 397ppm. As I understand, that reduces the drop of PH while mashing. what else I've learner's is that a can 1. Dilute the water with distilled water (but won't...
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