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Cattle (Bos taurus) are large, domesticated, bovid ungulates widely kept as livestock. They are prominent modern members of the subfamily Bovinae and the most widespread species of the genus Bos. Mature female cattle are called cows and mature males are bulls.
Cow, in common parlance, a domestic bovine, regardless of sex and age, usually of the species Bos taurus. Domestic cows are one of the most common farm animals around the world. The most specialized adaptation that cows (and other ruminants) have is their massive four-chambered stomach.
Today, cows are domesticated ungulates (hoofed animals with two toes on each hoof) that we see very often chewing the grass in farmers fields as we walk or drive through the countryside. There is an estimated 1.3 billion head of cattle and 920 breeds of cow in the world today.
Cows encompass both domesticated and wild species, each with distinct characteristics and adaptations. The domestic cow, scientifically known as Bos taurus, is one of the most important and widely distributed livestock animals.
Cows, those gentle giants of the pasture, are far more complex and fascinating creatures than many realize. From their surprisingly ancient lineage to their significant role in human history and ecosystems, understanding cows reveals a rich tapestry of biology, behavior, and cultural impact.
Intelligent and highly social animals, cows have had a close relationship with humans for centuries.
Cows are animals that are found all over the world. They were domesticated by humans over 10,000 years ago for work, dairy, meat, and more. However, scientists are still learning much about their complex brains and emotions.
Discover 35 fun facts about cows! Kid-friendly cow facts, funny myths, and real farm insights from a 5th-generation cattle farm.
There are three types of cattle: Dual-purpose cattle are breeds selected for both meat and milk production. They include the Milking Shorthorn, Red Dane, Red Polled, Dexter and Pinzgauer. These cattle are typically smaller than most beef breeds and produce less milk than most dairy breeds.
To discover something new about these taken-for-granted bovines, here are 100 fascinating facts about cows! Learn about everything from cow communication, to cattle housing design, to global milk production and fun cow trivia. Cows are amazing animals that play an important role in human society.